Quonset
Posted: Thu Apr 17, 2014 6:09 pm
The Quonset hut. We've all most likely seen the term, but do we really know what it means? A western-hemisphere Indian name. but what does it mean and where does it come from?
Modern-day uses for the design include greenhouses, made of double layers of polycarbonate separated into air-filled cells that are joined longitudinally for insulation, that are free-standing without the need for internal supports.The design was based on the Nissen hut developed by the British during World War I. The name comes from their site of first manufacture, Quonset Point, at the Davisville Naval Construction Battalion Center in Davisville (a village located within the town of North Kingstown, Rhode Island, USA).
Since the arch of the Quonset hut extended to the floor, beds, sinks, and washing machines had to be moved inward until they abutted the curve at the top edge of the unit. Valuable floor space was being wasted. Reclaiming this space would necessitate changing the overall form of the building.
Brandenberger's team proposed a modified arch with four-foot vertical sidewalls. The new arch, assembled in two sections instead of three, reduced erection time and required fewer fasteners.